Ammonium bifluoride, we also
call it Ammonium difluoride, Ammonium acid fluoride or Ammonium hydrogen
difluoride, its CAS NO is 1341-49-7. Ammonium bifluoride (NH 4•HF2) is
manufactured and sold in solid form or in aqueous solutions. The solid is a
white crystal. The so lutions are clear, colorless liquids that have a slightly
sharp, pungent odor. Common industrial solution strength concentrations are
between 28 and 30%.
The ammonium bifluoride market
in North America
is estimated to be between 7 and 9 million pounds. Solvay Fluorides, LLC’s
Mexican affiliate is the only North American producer of solid ABF. Solvay Fluorides makes an ABF soluti on for sale.
Solvay’s North American production facilities for this chemical are located in
northern Mexico and in the
central United States .
Solvay manufactures solid
ammonium bi fluoride by mixing a mmonia and anhydrous hydrogen fluoride
(liquid) together and then drying to form flakes. Ammonium bifluoride solution
is made by dissolving solid ammonium bifluoride in water.
Ammonium bifluoride is used for cleaning and etching of metals before they are further
processed. It is used as an oil well acid ifier and in the etching of glass or
cleaning of brick and ceramics. It may also be used for pH adjustment in
industrial textile processing or laundries. ABF is available as a solid or liquid solution (in water).Consumer
products containing ammonium bifluoride are primarily products for the etching
of glass (hobby) or for ce ramic and brick cleaners.
Solvay Fluorides LLC does not
sell ammonium bifluoride directly to consumers. Ammonium bifluoride is used in
industrial applications and in other processes where workplace exposures can
occur.
Ammonium bifluoride is a
corrosive chemical and contact can severely irritate and burn the skin and eyes
causing possible permanent eye damage. Breathing ammo nium bifluoride can
severely irritate and burn the nose, throat, and lungs, causing nosebleeds,
cough, wheezing and shortness of breath. On contact with water or moist skin,
ABF can release hydrofluoric acid, a very dangerous acid.
Inhalation or ingestion of
large amounts of ammonium bifluoride can
cause nausea, vomiting and loss of appetite. Very high or long term exposures
can cause fluoride poisoning with stomach pain,
weakness, convulsions and death. Long term or repeated exposures can
cause deposits of fluorides in bones and teeth, a condition called Fluorosis.
This may cause pain, disability and discoloration of teeth.
These are just basic thing
about Ammonium bifluoride, last time, I will give more details. Thank you!!
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